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Lifestyle vs Genetic Cancers: Which Cancer Types Are Preventable?

Cancer is often perceived as an unpredictable disease, but in reality, not all cancers develop in the same way. Broadly, cancers can be divided into two major categories based on their origin—lifestyle-related cancers and genetic cancers. Understanding the difference between these types is essential, as it helps individuals recognize which cancers can be prevented and which require early monitoring and medical guidance. Lifestyle-related cancers are those that develop due to environmental exposure, habits, and daily choices. These are among the most common types of cancers worldwide. Factors such as tobacco use, alcohol consumption, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, obesity, and prolonged exposure to pollution or harmful chemicals play a significant role in increasing cancer risk. For example, lung cancer is strongly associated with smoking, while oral cancer is often linked to tobacco chewing and alcohol use. Similarly, colorectal cancer has been connected to poor dietary ha...
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Cancer and Aging: The Role of Cellular Senescence in Tumorigenesis

Aging is one of the most significant risk factors for the development of cancer. As individuals grow older, their bodies undergo a variety of biological changes, some of which contribute to the increased susceptibility to cancer. One of the key mechanisms behind this increased risk is cellular senescence , a process by which cells lose their ability to divide and function properly. This article explores the role of cellular senescence in aging and its contribution to tumorigenesis, as well as how advances in cancer treatment and research, such as those led by Dr. Suvadip Chakrabarti , a renowned Surgical Oncologist in Kolkata , are tackling these challenges. Understanding Cellular Senescence and Its Role in Aging Cellular senescence is a natural process by which cells stop dividing and enter a state of irreversible growth arrest. While this process is important for preventing the proliferation of damaged cells, its accumulation over time has been linked to various age-related disease...
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Location: Kolkata, West Bengal, India
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Why Some Cancer Patients Need Multiple Surgeries Instead of One

A cancer diagnosis often brings the expectation that treatment will follow a clear path — diagnosis, surgery, and recovery. However, cancer care is rarely that simple. Many patients are surprised when doctors recommend more than one surgery as part of their treatment plan. While this can feel overwhelming, multiple surgeries are often a carefully planned approach aimed at improving outcomes, safety, and long-term recovery. Understanding why this happens can help patients feel more informed and confident about their treatment journey. Every Tumour Tells a Different Story Cancer behaves differently in every individual. Tumours vary in size, location, spread, and response to therapy. In some cases, surgeons may not be able to remove the entire tumour safely in one operation. Instead, treatment is planned in stages to ensure precision and minimise risk. For example, a patient may first receive chemotherapy or radiation to shrink the tumour. Once the tumour becomes smaller or better de...
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Location: Kolkata, West Bengal, India
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Common Myths and Facts About Breast Cancer

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Breast cancer is one of the most discussed health conditions today, yet it remains surrounded by confusion, fear, and misinformation. Many people delay seeking medical advice not because symptoms are absent, but because common myths create uncertainty. Clearing these misconceptions can play a major role in early detection and effective treatment. Myth 1: Breast cancer affects only older women Fact: Although the risk increases with age, breast cancer can develop at any stage of life. Younger women can also be affected, sometimes with faster-growing forms. Awareness and timely evaluation are important regardless of age. Myth 2: A breast lump always means cancer Fact: Most breast lumps are non-cancerous. Conditions like cysts or fibroadenomas are common. However, any new lump or noticeable change should always be examined by a medical professional instead of being ignored. Myth 3: Breast cancer is always painful Fact: Early-stage breast cancer often does not cause pain. Waiting f...
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Location: Kolkata, West Bengal, India
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Risks and Benefits of Surgery for Head and Neck Cancer

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A head and neck cancer diagnosis can feel scary at first. But understanding your options brings clarity, confidence, and control.  Surgery often plays a significant role in treatment, and knowing its benefits and risks helps you make informed decisions. With guidance from Dr Suvadip Chakrabarti , a renowned head and neck cancer surgeon in Kolkata , patients feel supported throughout every step of their care and recovery. Understanding Head and Neck Cancer Common Types and Locations Head and neck cancers can affect areas like the tongue, throat, voice box, mouth, and sinuses. Each area needs specific Head and neck cancer treatment approaches to protect speech, swallowing, and appearance. These cancers often involve: Mouth and throat regions. Voice box and vocal areas. Sinus and nasal passages. Salivary glands. Early Signs and Symptoms Spotting problems early improves outcomes. Common Head and neck cancer symptoms include persistent soreness, swallowing issues, mouth ulcers, voice ...
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Mastectomy or Lumpectomy? A Detailed Guide to Surgical Options for Breast Cancer

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Hearing the words “ You need breast cancer surgery ” can shake anyone. The fear usually comes from not knowing what lies ahead.  The good news? Your choices are clearer than you think. With support from the breast Cancer doctor in Kolkata , Dr Suvadip Chakrabarti , women understand their options with clarity, comfort, and confidence. Let’s simplify the two most common surgeries so you know exactly what they mean for your health and peace of mind. Understanding Breast Cancer Surgery What Is a Mastectomy? A mastectomy is the complete removal of breast tissue. Doctors recommend a Mastectomy for breast cancer when the tumour is large, widespread, or not suited for breast-conserving surgery. A mastectomy may be advised when: The tumour is too large for safe conservation. Cancer appears in multiple areas of the breast. There is a high genetic risk ( like   BRCA mutations ). Prior treatments did not achieve the expected response. The patient prefers complete removal for peace of ...
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